医学研究における数的研究と症例研究の相補的関係

  • 生地 新
    北里大学大学院医療系研究科 発達精神医学

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Complementary Relationship between Quantitative Research and Case Study in Medical Research
  • イガク ケンキュウ ニ オケル スウテキ ケンキュウ ト ショウレイ ケンキュウ ノ ソウホテキ カンケイ

この論文をさがす

説明

It seems that research designs with large sample size employing statistical analysis are regarded as valuable in modern research of medicine or public health. Significance of case study may be forgotten in recent years. In quantitative researches based on a large number of cases, individuality and bumpiness of each cases are leveled flatly, and we cannot acquire precise information about personal histories behind each cases, course of diseases or process of treatment from such researches. Case studies can provide meaningful information to those engaged in clinical practice or public health activities in communities. There is complementary relationship between quantitative researches with large sample size and case studies, and both types of study are essential. However, professional skills which each professional acquire through his experience are not sufficiently described in case studies as well as in qualitative researches. The author thinks that we could acquire professional skills only through working with and learning from experts under apprenticeship system. In medical disciplines, we come to be able to make scientific and effective interventions, when three types of learning; knowing information from qualitative researches, learning from case studies and acquisition of skills through practical experience under apprenticeship system, meet together.

収録刊行物

  • 民族衛生

    民族衛生 81 (6), 180-185, 2015

    日本民族衛生学会

参考文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ