Evaluation of Haemoglobin Level Observed through Periodic Health Examinations with Special Reference to Some Factors in Daily School-life. -In case of health care of women's college students-

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  • 女子大学生の健康管理における血色素量の動態とその評価について
  • ジョシ ダイガクセイ ノ ケンコウ カンリ ニ オケル ケッシキソリョウ ノ

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Abstract

A survey on the prevalence of anaemia and its follow-up with haematological examination were carried out for students of a certain women's college in Tokyo from 1964 to 1968. In addition to blood examination (haemoglobin content and specific gravity of blood), there was studied by inquiry method to reveal the relationships between levels of haemoglobin with variance and some factors in daily school-life. 1) Studies on the haemoglobin contents of 1883 subjects in 1968 gave the following results: Mean=12.4g/dl Standard Deviation=0.978/dl 2) Comparison of distributions of haemoglobin contents with variances among year class groups did not show marked difference statistically. 3) Comparison of prevalences between the groups, divided into two groups by the elapsed time since the age at menarche, showed the significant difference as follows: Prevalence of the cases with levels of haemoglobin lower than 10.5g/dl in case of group, elapsed less than 7 years from menarche, was 3.5%. And in case of group, elapsed more than 7 years, was 1.8%. 4) The larger variance was seen in the distribution of haemoglobin contents obtained from the follow-up examination for cases which levels of haemoglobin gained lower than 11.0g/ dl at the screening examination carried out 2 months before. There must be further investigation regarding the interval of the panel of the examination in order to get more information about the change of haemoglobin level.

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