慢性閉塞性肺疾患患者の肺循環動態を推定するための胸部X線写真,体格指数の有用性

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Combined Use of Chest X-rays and Body Mass Index to Predict Pulmonary Hemodynamics in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

この論文をさがす

抄録

A study was undertaken to determine whether measurements of radiological indices from chest X-rays and body mass index (BMI) were useful in predicting pulmonary artery hypertension. Measurements of the cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) as well as right descending pulmonary artery diameter (RDPA) and BMI were made in 27 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mean pulmonary arterial pressure(mPA)correlated with CTR, RDPA and BMI. Multiple regression analysis gave the useful equation: predicted mPA=-3.523+0.196xBMI+0.110xCTR+0.786xRDPA (r=0.704, p<0.002). Fifteen patients were found to have pulmonary hypertension, defined as mPA≥20mmHg. The sensitivity of CTR and BMI were 86.7%. The specificity of BMI was 83.30%. These results suggest that the measurements CTR, RDPA and BMI may be useful in screening for pulmonary hypertension in patients with COPD.

収録刊行物

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ