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Multiple cerebral infarctions in a patient with Churg-Strauss syndrome: A case report
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- Iwaki Kazuki
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seikeikai Hospital
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- Ito Takumi
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seikeikai Hospital
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- Kitaoka Haruko
- Department of Internal Medicine, Seikeikai Hospital
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- Nakajima Hideto
- Department of Internal Medicine I, Osaka Medical College
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- Churg-Strauss症候群に合併した多発性脳梗塞の1例
- Churg-Strauss ショウコウグン ニ ガッペイ シタ タハツセイ ノウ コウソク ノ 1レイ
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Description
We report the case of a 65-year-old woman who presented with Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) associated with multiple cerebral infarcts. Four years ago, she was diagnosed as having CSS based on asthma, hypereosinophilia and peripheral neuropathy, and corticosteroid therapy achieved a remission. However, she showed exacerbation of asthma and hypereosinophilia during the tapering schedule of steroid, and she was hospitalized because of dizziness and mild left side weakness. Analysis of blood chemistry detected significant hypereosinophilia (13,730/μl), increased blood-coagulating activity, elevated NT-proBNP concentration and renal dysfunction. MRI of the brain revealed multiple small infarcts in cortex and the watershed area. The patient was diagnosed with exacerbation of CSS, and treatment with increased dose of corticosteroid induced a clear improvement in symptoms, with decrease of the eosinophilia and a clear improvement of the renal function. The hypercoagulable state and direct eosinophil toxicity may contribute to strokes in hypereosinophilic condition of CSS. This case was remarkable for illustrating multiple cerebral infarctions in CSS. CSS should always be considered in patients with hypereosinophilia and stroke.
Journal
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- Rinsho Shinkeigaku
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Rinsho Shinkeigaku 53 (7), 559-562, 2013
Societas Neurologica Japonica
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680012512640
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- NII Article ID
- 130004505535
- 40019732457
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- NII Book ID
- AN00253207
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3sfktlagtg%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 18820654
- 0009918X
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- NDL BIB ID
- 024742009
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- PubMed
- 23892969
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL Search
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed