Rapid Identification of <I>Bilophila wadsworthia</I>

DOI PubMed Open Access
  • SAWAMURA Haruki
    Institute of Anaerobic Bacteriology, Gifu University School of Medicine
  • KATO Naoki
    Institute of Anaerobic Bacteriology, Gifu University School of Medicine
  • SAWA Kakuyo
    Institute of Anaerobic Bacteriology, Gifu University School of Medicine
  • WATANABE Kunitomo
    Institute of Anaerobic Bacteriology, Gifu University School of Medicine
  • UENO Kazue
    Gifu College of Medical Technology

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 嫌気性無芽胞グラム陰性桿菌である<I>Bilophila wadsworlhia</I>の同定法
  • Rapid Identification of Bilophila wadsworthia

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Description

Biophila wadsworthia is a recently recognized nonspore-forming anaerobic gram-negative rod and is reported to be associated with various infections such as gangrenous perforated appendicitis, peritonitis, osteomyelitis and bacteremia. Although the isolation of B. wadsworthia seems to be facilitated by using Bacteroides bile esculin (BBE) agar, the reliable scheme of identification of this species has been not published. This study was conducted to find simple, rapid, and reliable measures for identification of B. wadsworthia. A total of 32 B. wadsworthia-suspected clinical isolates as well as B. wadsworthia WAL 7959 and Desulfomonas pigra DSM 749, which is the species that shows bacteriological characteristics similar to B. wadsworthia, were used. Through the study of various biochemical and enzymatic tests and culture on selective media, it is indicated that a nonspore-forming, gram-negative anaerobic rod that is nonmotile, forms “blackeyed” colonies on BBE agar, and demonstrates strongly positive catalase test, positive acid phosphatase test, and no-growth on Baceterides medium or to be susceptible to colistin (10μg disk) can be identified as B. wadsworthia.

Journal

  • Kansenshogaku Zasshi

    Kansenshogaku Zasshi 71 (7), 614-619, 1997

    The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases

Details 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282680021604096
  • NII Article ID
    130004330590
  • DOI
    10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.71.614
  • ISSN
    1884569X
    03875911
  • PubMed
    9283136
  • Article Type
    journal article
  • Data Source
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • PubMed
    • CiNii Articles
    • OpenAIRE
  • Abstract License Flag
    Disallowed

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