集団問題解決に及ぼす集団構成の効果

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • THE EFFECTS OF GROUP COMPOSITION UPON GROUP PROBLEM SOLVING
  • シュウダン モンダイ カイケツ ニ オヨボス シュウダン コウセイ ノ コウカ
  • ESPECIALLY ON THE BASIS OF MEMBER'S ABILITY
  • とくに成員の能力を基準として

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説明

2 experiments were conducted to examine whether a dyad composed of high ability members was a profitable condition to produce effective social interaction and thereby to achieve better performance. 3 levels of member ability were established on the basis of the amount of information necessary to solve the task, and dyads were composed in varying combinations of member ability. The principal results were: (a) The dyad composed of high ability members showed more emulation in problem-solving, and was negatively affected in performance (Exp. I). (b) When the group task required more intragroup interaction, emulation occurred to a lesser extent, and the performance was not lowered (Exp. II).

収録刊行物

  • 心理学研究

    心理学研究 47 (4), 177-187, 1976

    公益社団法人 日本心理学会

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