Reading comprehension and working memory

  • Kondo Hirohito
    Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Letters, Kyoto University
  • Morishita Masanao
    Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Letters, Kyoto University
  • Ashida Kayo
    Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Letters, Kyoto University
  • Otsuka Yuki
    Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Letters, Kyoto University
  • Osaka Naoyuki
    Department of Psychology, Graduate School of Letters, Kyoto University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 読解力とワーキングメモリ
  • ドッカイリョク ト ワーキングメモリ コウゾウ ホウテイシキ モデリング カラ ノ アプローチ
  • Structural equation modeling approach
  • 構造方程式モデリングからのアプローチ

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Description

We examined the relationship among intelligence, working memory, and reading comprehension using structural equation modeling (SEMI). Ninety-six participants were instructed to perform two reading comprehension tests and six cognitive tasks: two verbal intelligence subtests, two spatial intelligence subtests, and two reading span tasks. Three latent variables that were called verbal ability, spatial ability, and working memory were derived from the six cognitive tasks. SEMI demonstrated that the latent variables of working memory and verbal ability contribute to reading comprehension, suggesting that central executive functioning related to attention control was mediated among these cognitive abilities.

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