継時的比較の個人差──継時的比較志向性尺度の作成と検討──

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Individual difference in making temporal comparisons: Development of Temporal Comparison Orientation Scale
  • 継時的比較の個人差--継時的比較志向性尺度の作成と検討
  • ケイジテキ ヒカク ノ コジンサ ケイジテキ ヒカク シコウセイ シャクド ノ サクセイ ト ケントウ

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抄録

This study developed the Temporal Comparison Orientation Scale and investigated its reliability and validity. Study 1 (N=481) examined the factor structure and correlations with other related scales (self-consciousness scale; revaluation tendency scale; self-esteem scale; depression scale; social comparison orientation scale). The results suggested that the Temporal Comparison Orientation Scale had good reliability and validity. Study 2 examined the relationship between temporal comparison orientation and affect generated by temporal comparisons. The results showed that individuals high in temporal comparison orientation experienced more negative affect after upward and downward comparisons than individuals low in temporal comparison orientation. The possible uses and limitations of the scale were discussed.

収録刊行物

  • 心理学研究

    心理学研究 81 (6), 593-601, 2011

    公益社団法人 日本心理学会

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