「X特定性」の概念と不定名詞句
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- The Notion of ‘X-specificity’ and Indefinite Noun Phrases
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説明
This article will be centered around the proposal of factoring out the notion of specificity into X-specificity (X= a subject or speaker). An indefinite noun phrase of the form α+a common noun will be specifically dealt with in the discourse context consisting of more than one sentence. X-specificity can be seen to show clause-boundedness effects in the c-domain of a human subject, giving rise to n+1 potentialities for a sentence containing n subjects over and above an omnipresent speaker.<BR>It will be argued that universal import observed in a donkey sentence results from cumulative effects: for each donkey-owner, there exists a uniquely identifiable donkey. The influence of Lewis's (1975) and Heim's (1982) works is readily recognizable in the analysis of an if version of a donkey sentence. It can be seen that a donkey phenomenon is best captured in the quantification-over-cases approach. It may be concluded that the evidence points to the validity of relativizing X-specificity to each possible world.
収録刊行物
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- 言語研究
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言語研究 1989 (96), 43-60, 1989
日本言語学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680099205632
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- NII論文ID
- 130003565549
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- ISSN
- 21856710
- 00243914
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可