Nb添加肌焼き鋼の強切削加工後のガス浸炭における表面炭素濃度の異常低下現象

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Abnormal Low Surface Carbon Concentration in Gas Carburized Nb-Bearing Case Hardening Steel after Severe Machining
  • Nb テンカハダ ヤキ コウ ノ キョウ セッサク カコウ ゴ ノ ガス シンタン ニ オケル ヒョウメン タンソ ノウド ノ イジョウ テイカ ゲンショウ

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説明

The surface carbon concentration (Cs) of carburized Nb-bearing steel (SCM420Nb) was found to decrease substantially when carburized after severe machining. It was observed that the effect of machining condition is small in normal case hardening steel (SCM420), in which the Cs was in the range of 0.9~1.1%. However, the Cs in carburized SCM420Nb was reduced to 0.61% by mild machining, and 0.38% by severe machining. Since the Cs of severely machined SCM420Nb recovered to > 0.8% after the removal of surface layer by polishing, it was concluded that the abnormal decrease in Cs of SCM420Nb is mainly due to severely deformed surface layer produced by machining. Discussion was made on the abnormally low Cs observed in severely machined SCM420Nb steel with regard to the effect of solute Nb on the carbon activity and the effect of surface roughness. It was found that these effects are small compared with the observed reduction in Cs. Comparing the experimental and calculated carbon concentration profiles, Cs was expected to be reduced immediately after the start of carburizing. Finally, it was proposed that the oxide layer created on the surface during carburizing might be the cause of the abnormally low Cs.

収録刊行物

  • 鉄と鋼

    鉄と鋼 99 (1), 32-39, 2013

    一般社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会

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