八世紀前半における参議の任用について : 延喜式諸写本付収「歴運記」の史料批判

DOI Web Site

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Appointments of Sangi during the First Half of the Eighth Century
  • 8世紀前半における参議の任用について--延喜式諸写本付収「歴運記」の史料批判
  • 8セイキ ゼンハン ニ オケル サンギ ノ ニンヨウ ニ ツイテ エンギシキ

この論文をさがす

抄録

Several manuscripts of the Engishiki 延喜式 contain an item dated 811 from the Rekiunki 歴運記 telling us the number of person who were appointed to the aristocratic positions of Daijin (大臣), Dainagon 大納言, Chunagon 中納言 and Sangi 参議. It is clear, however, that these numbers were not as of 811. In the present paper, the author, through textual criticism of the Rekiunki, shows that these numbers were taken from thirty volumes of soan 曹案 from the reign of Junnin, meaning that the 59 Sangi listed, as well as the other bureaucratic posts, were actually as of 757. This evidence shows that there was a much larger number of Sangi appointed during the first half of the eighth century than previously known and that this number was deleted from the Shoku Nihongi 続日本紀 for some reason or other. In any case, any further research on the position of Sangi will have to take this fact into consideration. In addition, it has already been pointed out in the research literature that the original Rekiunki was the general summary portion at the beginning of the complete version of the Rekiunki and that the original Rekiunki was the basis for aristocratic appointments prior to 810. From the results of the present paper, we can also assume that there was some kind of "original Rekiunki", perhaps ordered by Fujiwara-no-Nakamaro, for the reign of Junnin as well. Perhaps this compilation was lost or destroyed after Nakamaro's rebellion, and later Rekiunki biographies of aristocrats were privately compiled based on what remained of the original. Whatever the case, we should be able to discover the origins of pre-810 aristocratic appointments in the first Rekiunki of Nakamaro.

収録刊行物

  • 史学雑誌

    史学雑誌 101 (10), 1783-1802,1879-, 1992

    公益財団法人 史学会

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ