Effects of Specimen Slenderness Ratio and Diameter Ratio Between Specimen and Pressure Bars on Stress Evaluation by Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Technique

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Other Title
  • ホプキンソン棒法における円柱状試験片の細長比および応力棒との直径比が応力評価へ及ぼす影響
  • ホプキンソン棒法における円柱状試験片の細長比および応力棒との直径比が応力評価へ及ぼす影響 : 有限要素シミュレーションによる検討
  • ホプキンソンボウホウ ニ オケル エンチュウジョウ シケンヘン ノ サイチョウヒ オヨビ オウリョクボウ ト ノ チョッケイヒ ガ オウリョク ヒョウカ エ オヨボス エイキョウ : ユウゲン ヨウソ シミュレーション ニ ヨル ケントウ
  • – A Finite Element Simulation –
  • –有限要素シミュレーションによる検討–

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Abstract

The split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) technique has been often used for determining dynamic stress?strain behavior of materials. Nevertheless, some specific problems still remain regarding effects of specimen size and diameter ratio between the specimen and pressure bars. In our previous study, a model was established by neglecting the kinetic energy from the energy balance and expressing the radial inertia in terms of the time derivative of strain rate and frictional forces acting on both ends of the specimen. From the established model, the actual stress can be expressed by taking sum of the evaluated stress and stress decrement as a function of friction coefficient, Poisson’s ratio and the slenderness ratio of the specimen. The proposed model shows good correspondence with the computed results obtained from the FE model. However, the reliability of the computed results is not high enough, since the assumed constitutive parameters used in the previous study were quoted from literatures. In order to confirm the higher reliability of the model, the constitutive parameters are identified from the experimental results for an Al alloy 7075-T6 by one of the authors. The FE simulations are then performed to investigate the effects of specimen slenderness ratio and diameter ratio between the specimen and the pressure bars on the evaluated stress.

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