養護老人ホーム入所者を対象とした高齢者の早食いの要因の検討

  • 穴井 美恵
    中京学院大学看護学部 金城学院大学大学院人間生活学研究科
  • 高橋 徹
    福岡女子大学国際文理学部食・健康学科
  • 森田 一三
    愛知学院大学歯学部口腔衛生学講座
  • 丸山 智美
    金城学院大学大学院人間生活学研究科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Study of modulators of rapid eating behaviors in elderly residents in a nursing home
  • 養護老人ホーム入所者を対象とした高齢者の早食いの要因の検討 : ビデオ観察法を用いた観察
  • ヨウゴ ロウジンホーム ニュウショシャ オ タイショウ ト シタ コウレイシャ ノ ハヤグイ ノ ヨウイン ノ ケントウ : ビデオ カンサツホウ オ モチイタ カンサツ
  • An observation using a video recording method
  • ─ビデオ観察法を用いた観察─

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抄録

  Background and objectives : To elucidate modulators of rapid eating behaviors, behaviors in elderly residents in a nursing home were observed using a video recording methods. Methods : Participants of 17 elderly residents were employed. Durations and numbers of chewing of diets with and without soup were measured. Subjects were divided into the fast-eating group and slow-eating group based on duration of chewing. Relationship between duration of chewing of diets with soup and duration of chewing of diets without soup was analyzed by linear regression. Results : Proportion of duration and numbers of chewing in diets with soup to those of diets without soup in the fast-eating group was lower than those of the slow-eating group. Both of duration and numbers of chewing of diets without soup depended on those of diets with soup (p=0.001) . Conclusions : Modulators of rapid eating behaviors in elderly residents might be lower duration and numbers of chewing of diets with soup.

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