The Impact of Seriousness and Meaningfulness of Ego-experience on Personality and Loneliness

  • Amaya Yuko
    Facultyt of Humanities, Tokai-gakuen University

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Other Title
  • 自我体験とパーソナリティ特性・孤独感との関連  ―「私はなぜ私なのか」と問う取り組み方による違い
  • ジガ タイケン ト パーソナリティ トクセイ コドクカン ト ノ カンレン ワタクシ ワ ナゼ ワタクシ ナ ノ カ ト トウ トリ クミカタ ニ ヨル チガイ
  • ──「私はなぜ私なのか」と問う取り組み方による違い

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Abstract

This study examined the relationship of ego-experience and personality. Ego experience is defined as asking questions about “I,” such as “Why am I the person I am?” In Study 1, with 163 undergraduates, Big Five measurements suggested that strength of the relationship varied depending on the degree of seriousness of the experience. Those who had serious ego-experience had significantly higher neurotic and lower conscientiousness scores than those who did not. Study 2 explored what extent past ego-experience of young adults predicted increase in current existential loneliness or psychological well-being, with 346 undergraduates. Results showed that those who had subjectively meaningful ego-experience had significantly higher existential loneliness scores than those who did not.

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