Characteristics of Extreme Climate Sequences over Korea Using a Regional Climate Change Scenario

書誌事項

公開日
2007
DOI
  • 10.2151/sola.2007-005
公開者
公益社団法人 日本気象学会

説明

We investigate the characteristics and potential future change of extreme climate phenomena based on daily statistical properties. To assess the fine-scale climate change projection over Korea, an ECHO-G B2 scenario simulation has been dynamically downscaled by using the RegCM3 nesting system. Two sets of multi-decadal simulations are performed for the present day (1971-2000) and future climate (2021-2050). We analyze four categories of weather spells in terms of the sequences of dry/wet and frost/hot days from the nested domain simulation of 20 km grid spacing. In the validation of the reference scenario, the model shows a reasonable performance of reproducing both observed climatological and distinct characteristics of each spell. Regarding the projected extreme climate events, the results indicate not only a significant change in frequency and intensity, but also substantial change in the fine scale detail of the regional distribution of temperature-based as well as precipitation-based extreme events. A substantial increase of hot spells is found along with increasing of maximum temperature. Longer-period frost spells are projected to decrease, whereas relatively short-period frost spells are likely to increase due to breaks of long spells by greenhouse warming. Wet spells of long periods tend to be more frequent, showing a distinct variation across regions.

収録刊行物

  • SOLA

    SOLA 3 17-20, 2007

    公益社団法人 日本気象学会

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参考文献 (17)*注記

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