Four-dimensional Mapping of Building Material Stock and Energy Consumption for Stock-type and Low Carbon Society: A Case Study of Buildings in Nagoya City

  • TANIKAWA Hiroki
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
  • ONISHI Akio
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
  • TAKAHIRA Yosuke
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
  • HASHIMOTO Seiji
    Research Center for Material Cycles and Waste Management, National Institute for Environmental Studies
  • HIGASHI Osamu
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
  • SHIRAKAWA Hiroaki
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
  • IMURA Hidefumi
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University

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Other Title
  • “ストック型”かつ“低炭素型”社会へ向けた都市構造物の物質・エネルギー消費の4Dマッピング:名古屋市の建築物を対象としたケーススタディ
  • ストックガタ カツ テイタンソガタ シャカイ エ ムケタ トシ コウゾウブツ ノ ブッシツ エネルギー ショウヒ ノ 4Dマッピング ナゴヤシ ノ ケンチクブツ オ タイショウ ト シタ ケーススタディ

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Low carbon emission and less material input are the key factor of urban / regional environment planning. Construction sector use approximately half weight of material input of Japanese society. Successive estimation of Material Stock and Energy Consumption leads to clarify level of sustainability. The object of this paper is to clarify contribution of GIS for material stock and energy flow accounts. Material Stock and energy consumption of urban infrastructure in the near future were estimated using model with 4-D GIS (fourth dimensions geographical information systems), which includes spatial 3-D GIS with time scale. With using Historical Spatial Information, we could know successive change of material stock, energy consumption and CO2 emission, life span of urban structures, and future projection of material and energy balance of city.

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