Reutilization of waste substrate of Pholiota nameko and Flammulina velutipes for sawdust based cultivation of Hericium erinaceum

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  • TAKABATAKE Koji
    Toyama Prefectural Agricultural, Forestry and Fisheries Research Center, Forest Research Institute

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  • ナメコ,エノキタケ廃菌床を利用したヤマブシタケ菌床栽培
  • ナメコ エノキタケハイキンショウ オ リヨウ シタ ヤマブシタケキンショウ サイバイ

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Reutilization of waste substrate of Pholiota nameko and Flammulina velutipes for sawdust based cultivation of Hericium erinaceum was investigated. When waste substrate of P. nameko was used as a substitution of beech sawdust, as the substitution ratio of waste substrate increased, the yield of fruit body of H. erinaceum significantly increased. The yield of fruit body on aging waste substrate of P. nameko at 25℃ for a week significantly increased and that on aging waste substrate for four weeks decreased compared with that on the fresh waste substrate. When waste substrate of F. velutipes was used as a substitution of beech sawdust, as the substitution ratio of waste substrate increased, the yield of fruit body of H. erinaceum significantly decreased and showed the least at 100% substitution. The yield of fruit body on aging waste substrate of F. velutipes for three weeks compared with that on the fresh waste substrate significantly increased and showed 85% yield of beech sawdust substrate. These suggested that waste substrate of P. nameko would be useful as a substrate for sawdust based cultivation of H. erinaceum and that of F. velutipes would be useful, when it was aged for more than 3 weeks.

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