Differences in the Floral Anthocyanin Component of Lantana in Taiwan

  • Huang Chia-Sheng
    Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University
  • Lee Hui-Chin
    Department of Plant Industry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology
  • Lu Ting-Sen
    Department of Plant Industry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology
  • Tsai Jinn-Lai
    Department of Life Sciences, National Chung-Hsing University
  • Tatsuzawa Fumi
    Experimental Farm, Faculty of Horticulture, Minami-Kyushu University

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 台湾で野生化したランタナの花のアントシアニン組成の差異

Search this article

Description

Lantana (Verbenaceae) has adapted to the natural environment of Taiwan, and is thought to be a naturalized weed. A total of 43 Lantana plants, comprising 1 species of 3 varieties (38 plants collected from 38 sites in Taiwan) and 5 horticultural plants, were collected in Taiwan. In order to study the relationship between wild species and horticultural plants, we used co-HPLC to examine each anthocyanin peak and the content ratio in mature flowers as biochemical characters, along with two morphological characters. As a result of HPLC analysis, five out of six anthocyanin peaks were detected in 42 Lantana plants. Pigments were identified as: 3-glucoside, 3,5-diglucoside, and 3-malonylglucoside of cyanidin, and 3,5-diglucoside and 3-malonylglucoside of peonidin. The anthocyanin ratios in each plant were different; they presented several significant ratios. Based on these results, we can distinguish wild from horticultural plants. The flower color of Lantana will become more diverse through crosses between wild and horticultural plants.<br>

Journal

References(22)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top