Physical separation technology to support the strategic development of urban mining

  • OKI Tatsuya
    Research Institute for Environmental Management Technology, AIST

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 都市鉱山の戦略的な開発を支える物理選別技術
  • 都市鉱山の戦略的な開発を支える物理選別技術 : 未利用・難処理資源の開発と我が国の資源ビジョン
  • トシ コウザン ノ センリャクテキ ナ カイハツ オ ササエル ブツリ センベツ ギジュツ : ミリヨウ ・ ナン ショリ シゲン ノ カイハツ ト ワガクニ ノ シゲン ビジョン
  • — Development of unused/hard-to-use resources and a future vision of resources for Japan —
  • - 未利用・難処理資源の開発と我が国の資源ビジョン -

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Description

Most of the natural metal resources supporting manufacturing in Japan are imported from foreign countries. In recent years, the need for a stable supply is an ongoing serious issue in the face of sudden price rises or export regulations. Urban mining is a promising way of using domestic resources to minimize this risk. However, because the degree of integration of metals, including rare metals, in products is not necessarily high, the use of a physical separation technology that can concentrate such metals and save costs is indispensable. Moreover, because we lack experience in recovering some types of individual rare metal elements from waste products, innovative separation technologies are needed. In this report, I introduce ways of achieving rare metal recycling through innovations in physical separation. I also present a plan for "strategic urban mining" that has physical separation technology at its core and is aimed at domestic circulation of metal resources.

Journal

  • Synthesiology

    Synthesiology 6 (4), 238-245, 2013

    National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology

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