Synthesis and Biological Activity of Actin-depolymerizing Substances

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • アクチン脱重合分子の合成と活性
  • アクチン ダツジュウゴウ ブンシ ノ ゴウセイ ト カッセイ

Search this article

Description

Aplyronine A 1 is a potent antitumor macrolide isolated from the sea hare Aplysia kurodai. Aplyronine A interacts with actin, one of the major proteins in cytoskeleton. We achieved total synthesis of aplyronine A and its 18 analogs and investigated structure-activity relationships. Analysis of the interaction of aplyronine analogs with actin by a photoaffinity labeling method and X-ray crystal structure analysis of actin complex with aplyronine A have been carried out. These results revealed that aplyronine A binds to actin at the hydrophobic cleft between subdomains 1 and 3 of actin. The binding mode of the macrolactone part of aplyronine A was different from previously reported macrolides. In addition, the trimethylserine moiety of aplyronine A, the essential functional group for cytotoxicity against HeLa S3 cells, was sticking out from a surface of actin-aplyro-nine A complex.

Journal

Citations (6)*help

See more

References(30)*help

See more

Related Projects

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top