AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON TSUNAMI WAVE FORCE OF A VESSEL DUE TO TSUNAMI BORE

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  • 段波津波による船体に作用する波力に関する実験的考察
  • ダンパ ツナミ ニ ヨル センタイ ニ サヨウ スル ハリョク ニ カンスル ジッケンテキ コウサツ

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Abstract

 In the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami, the tsunami disasters occurred in many vessels moored along the terminals inside the harbor basins. It is required how to express and estimate the tsunami wave force on those vessels. An experimental study on the tsunami wave force for a vessel which is modeled as a 90,000DWT class coal carrier has been conducted in two-dimensional water tank during a tsunami bore. The surface elevation, current and wave forces acting on the fixed vessel in head seas have been measured in several established bores. The property of the tsunami bore and wave forces are investigated, and a practical estimation method of tsunami wave force of the vessel is also demonstrated by using Morison's formula, and compared with that of observed one.

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