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Relationship between Antioxidant Effect of Tocopherols and Kinds of Substrates
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- KANEMATSU Hiromu
- Japan Institute of Oils & Fats, Other Foods Inspection, Foundation
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- AOYAMA Minoru
- Japan Institute of Oils & Fats, Other Foods Inspection, Foundation
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- MARUYAMA Takenori
- Japan Institute of Oils & Fats, Other Foods Inspection, Foundation
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- NIIYA Isao
- Japan Institute of Oils & Fats, Other Foods Inspection, Foundation
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- MATSUMOTO Taro
- Faculty of Science and Technology, Nihon University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- トコフェロール同族体の酸化防止力と基質との関係
- トコフェロール ドウゾクタイ ノ サンカ ボウシリョク ト キシツ ト ノ カ
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Description
Antioxidant effects of α-, γ- and δ-tocopherels (Tocs) investigated using lard, palm or corn oil as a substrate. Conformation of effects was made by determination of the peroxide (POV) and carbonyl values (COV) of the substrate, and the amount of each Toc decomposition by the AOM test.<BR>1) With the addition of each Toc into the oils, changes in a POV and COV values were larger the lard than in the palm or corn oil. Thus, α-Toc led to a high POV of the substrate at the stage of oxidation, but showed an apparent induction period. γ- and δ-Tocs depressed an increase in POV, but did not show a clear induction period.<BR>2) Each Toc was rapidly consumed in the order of α, γ and δ in all substrates. When the POVs reached 100, the residual Tocs remained high in the corn oil, followed by lard and then palm oil.<BR>3) The antioxidant effects of each Toc was found to depend on the substrate. In the lard, each Toc showed remarkable antioxidant effects in the order of δ, γ and α, α-Toc functioned as a pro-oxidant in the palm oil, but γ- and δ-Tocs as antioxidants. However, none of the Tocs showed antioxidant effects in the corn oil.
Journal
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- Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society
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Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 33 (4), 241-244, 1984
Japan Oil Chemists' Society
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680309751808
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- NII Article ID
- 130001019108
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- NII Book ID
- AN00245435
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- ISSN
- 0513398X
- 18842003
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- NDL BIB ID
- 2985192
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL Search
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed