アメリカ政治過程におけるジェンダーの意味の多様化

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タイトル別名
  • Diversifying Gender Implication in the American Political Process
  • アメリカ セイジ カテイ ニ オケル ジェンダー ノ イミ ノ タヨウカ

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説明

Since the elections of the “Year of Women” in 1992, American political process has observed a numerical increase of female congressional members. Such numerical increase was accompanied by their rising seniority, which in turn led some of them to take leadership positions. The birth of the first female House Speaker was a symbolic development, which took place within the existing political structure. <br>  The role of female congressional members in the political process may invite disagreements. If we believe in the substantive representation in the Congress, gender of the members does not in itself decide whose interests are represented. However, due to the lack of committed agents, women's issues had remained underrepresented in the agenda-setting process until an increasing number of female, and mostly liberal Democratic congressional members, helped push the bills through the political process. <br>  As women gained certain voices in the political process, the myth of monolithic womanhood also came to be questioned. Women's political movement, previously dominated by liberal voices, is diversifying to include cultural/religious conservatives as well as secular conservatives. We can expect that such diversifying gender implication advances the study of American political process to a new stage.

収録刊行物

  • 年報政治学

    年報政治学 61 (2), 2_11-2_29, 2010

    日本政治学会

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