バーンスティンの権力・統制論再考

DOI NDLデジタルコレクション Web Site 被引用文献3件

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Reexamining Bernstein's Power and Control Theory
  • バーンスティンの権力・統制論再考--ジェンダー・コードの視点から
  • バーンスティン ノ ケンリョク トウセイロン サイコウ ジェンダー コード ノ シテン カラ
  • Reexamining Bernstein's power/control theory: from a gender code perspective
  • From a Gender Code Perspective
  • ジェンダー・コードの視点から

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説明

This paper reexamines Basil Bernstein's Power and Control Theory from a gender perspective. Bernstein's theoretical framework is known for its sophistication and difficulty. Theories such as the code theory, cultural reproduction, invisible pedagogy and pedagogic discourse focus on the distribution of power and principle of control in social relationships. These issues are closely linked to gender, but very few studies have been conducted in Japan examining Bernstein's theory from a gender perspective.<BR>The purpose of this paper is not just to reexamine his “legacy, ” but to attain new theoretical developments for present and future gender studies.<BR>This paper begins by tracing Bernstein's theoretical development over four decades. The concept of gender code developed by Madeleine Arnot in the 1980s is also reconsidered. Arnot said that the idea of gender code related to the concept of “male hegemony.” Male hegemony deals with the acceptance of the hierarchy of male over female. Moreover, the gender code is constructed by the categorization between masculinity and femininity.<BR>In addition, this paper examines Joan W. Scott's gender theory which focuses on the relations between gender and power.<BR>Based on these frameworks, this paper redefines Gender Classification and Gender Framing. Gender Classification can be made through gender categorization, which creates gender differentiation and power relations based on everyday activities. Gender Framing is considered as a form of hidden control in a gendered society. It makes people give their consent to a hierarchical gender order.<BR>Through these theoretical considerations, the gender code can be described as a device of symbolic realization of social principle supplemented by the vehicles of Gender Classification and Gender Framing.<BR>Finally, this paper proposes a conceptual framework for understanding the process of symbolic transmission of gender relations in society.

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