Effect of kinesthetic illusion elicited by tendon vibration on stroke patients

  • KODAMA TAKAYUKI
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • OSUGI HIRONORI
    Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University
  • MITANI RYOSUKE
    Abbey Road Yamashina, Medical Corporation Toumonkai
  • TUJI MIZUHO
    Abbey Road Yamashina, Medical Corporation Toumonkai
  • MORITA KIICHIRO
    Cognitive and Molecular Research Institute of Brain Diseases and Kurume University, School of Medicine

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Other Title
  • 脳血管障害患者の脳内神経活動に振動刺激が及ぼす影響
  • ノウ ケッカン ショウガイ カンジャ ノ ノウナイ シンケイ カツドウ ニ シンドウ シゲキ ガ オヨボス エイキョウ

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the influence of vibratory stimulationinduced kinesthetic illusion on brain function with hemiparetic stroke patients by using EEG analysis. Ten stroke patients were studied. The subjects did not exhibit motor and sensory paralysis. Brain waves were measured in the resting condition and in the presence of vibratory stimulation. As a neurophysiological index to evaluate brain function, the μ-rhythm, which is present mainly in the kinesthetic cortex and is attenuated by movement or motor images, was used. Calculated data were compared using analyses of Source Localization by the eLORETA. The results showed that, in the resting condition, the kinesthetic cortical μ-rhythm appeared in the sensorimotor cortex and supplementary motor cortex. In the vibratory stimulation condition, no μ-rhythm appeared in the sensorimotor cortex, These findings suggested that kinesthetic illusion increases the neural activities of the sensorimotor cortex.

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