Effect of Plastic Strain on Elastic-Plastic Fracture Toughness of SM490 Carbon Steel (Assessment by Stress-Based Criterion for Ductile Crack Initiation)
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- KAMAYA Masayuki
- Inst. of Nuclear Safety System, Inc.
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- SM490鋼の弾塑性破壊じん性に及ぼす塑性ひずみの影響(応力破壊基準による検討)
- SM490コウ ノ ダン ソセイ ハカイジンセイ ニ オヨボス ソセイヒズミ ノ エイキョウ(オウリョク ハカイ キジュン ニ ヨル ケントウ)
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Description
Although the plastic strain induced in materials increases the mechanical strength, it may reduce the fracture toughness. In this study, the change in fracture toughness of SM490 carbon steel due to pre-straining was investigated using a stress-based criterion for ductile crack initiation. The specimens with blunt notch of various radiuses were used in addition to those with conventional fatigue pre-cracking. The degree of applied plastic strain was 5%, 10% or 20%. The fracture toughness was largest when the induced plastic strain was 5%, although it decreased for the plastic strains of 10% and 20%. The stress and strain distributions near the crack tip of fracture toughness test specimens was investigated by elastic-plastic finite element analyses using a well-correlated stress-strain curve for large strain. It was shown that the critical condition at the onset of the ductile crack was better correlated with the equivalent stress than the plastic strain at the crack tip. By using the stress-based criterion, which was represented by the equivalent stress and stress triaxiality, the change in the fracture toughness due to pre-straining could be reasonably explained. Based on these results, it was concluded that the stress-based criterion should be used for predicting the ductile crack initiation.
Journal
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- Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan
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Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan 61 (12), 932-939, 2012
The Society of Materials Science, Japan
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680420157568
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- NII Article ID
- 130003326882
- 40019536676
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- NII Book ID
- AN00096175
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXkvFyksro%3D
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- ISSN
- 18807488
- 05145163
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- NDL BIB ID
- 024176888
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL Search
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed