MENTAL REPRESENTATION ON A PROBLEM AND INTUITIVE JUDGMENTS ON AN INITIAL PROCESS OF PROBLEM SOLVING
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- KOBAYASHI Junko
- The doctoral research course in human culture, Ochanomizu University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 問題解決の初期プロセスにおける直観的判断と問題表現
- モンダイ カイケツ ノ ショキ プロセス ニ オケル チョッカンテキ ハンダン
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Description
In problem solving, whether a mental representation on a problem be appropriate is a crucial point. An expert solver in a particular field is shown in making an adequate representation on a confronted problem based on first impression, sometimes with conviction of a solution. Then, in case of general solvers, the way they construct their mental representation is a remaining question. What kind of causes are left if they are judged inappropriate? In study 1, 13 adults were confronted with Duncker's mountain climbing problem. By an analysis of their initial process of problem solving, it was estimated that the subjects passed intuitive judgments on a proper problem and their judgments were related to their mental representation. So, inappropriate representations might be regarded as taking roots from incorrect intuitive judgments. In study 2, 67 other adults were examined to ascertain the existence of such a relation.
Journal
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- The Japanese Journal of Educational Psychology
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The Japanese Journal of Educational Psychology 37 (4), 374-380, 1989
The Japanese Association of Educational Psychology
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680438215168
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- NII Article ID
- 110001892694
- 130004715285
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- NII Book ID
- AN00345837
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- HANDLE
- 10083/31394
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- NDL BIB ID
- 3328294
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- ISSN
- 00215015
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- NDL-Digital
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed