STUDY ON THE PUBLIC HOUSING PLANNING FOR THE HANDICAPPED (No.1) : On the Housing Level and the Tendency of the Dwelling Unit Plans

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  • 身体障害者向け特目住宅の住空間構成に関する研究 : (その 1) 住戸水準及び住戸の平面構成の傾向
  • 身体障害者向け特目住宅の住空間構成に関する研究-1-住戸水準及び住戸の平面構成の傾向
  • シンタイ ショウガイ シャムケケ トクモク ジュウタク ノ ジュウクウカン コ

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Abstract

The main purpose in the series of these reports is proposing the guide how to plan the dwelling unit of the public house for households with the handicapped. In this report we study on the housing level and the trend of the dwelling unit plans designed specially for the handicapped which have been built up to the present. Conclusions are as follows : (1) The dwelling units are all for the wheelchair users. (2) The floor area, which shows the housing quality, is on a level with the unit for the general household and on the low level for the handicapped. (3) The planning policy for the room arrangement in the units is not found and the unit plans are various. Because the house living image for the planning is not established. (4) The DK-type unit occupies the greater part of dwelling units and the 2DK unit has been most built. The main type in the 2DK unit is that with the DK on the north side. (5) As some features of room arrangement planning, we recognized joining the DK with an adjacent room, securing an isolated private room, the Western style room for the handicapped and the Japaness style room with floor level up +450mm. (6) Wheelchair users are able to approach to each rooms in the unit. But two routes to retire to a safe space are not always secured in the units. (7) The plan of the units are influenced by the approach types in the housing block. In most cases the entrance for the wheelchair user is located on the north side of the unit. It is more difficult to plan in the housing block to approach over the staircases.

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