TYPES AND THEIR FACTORS OF CHANGES OF RESIDENCE : Action-System-Theoretic Analysis in Changes of Residence 1

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Other Title
  • 転居発生の態様とその要因分析 : 転居の行為システム論的分析 1
  • 転居の行為システム論的分析-1-転居発生の態様とその要因分析
  • テンキョ ノ コウイ システムロンテキ ブンセキ 1 テンキョ ハッセイ ノ

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Abstract

In this paper and next ones, I will explain changes of residence by means of the theory called action-system theory or structural-functional analysis. When I try this explanation, the three following problems come about to be solved. (1) What are the factors of changes of residence and how do they work? (2) Changes of residence are at once actions satisfying the present requirements and ones selecting values based on the long-range view of dwelling. Therefore, so that I can explain each change of residence, I have to make clear how these views of dwelling. (3) What is the mechanism of forming the motivation for a change of residence? That is, I elucidate how the motivation is formed and how it is realized or vanished, according to the connection between each view of dwelling and patterns of the change of reidence. This paper is what solves the first problem. To sum up, myconclusions are as follows : 1) There are two types in changes of resldence. One is a compulsory change (I call Type I), and the other is a voluntary change (I call Type II). 2) The change-Type I is brought about by two factors. One of them is about working such as a change of occupation, of working time, and of working place and the other is a change of housing contract. 3) I can see many changes-Type I in such patterns of houses as lodging houses, boarding houses, wooden rental houses, non-wooden rental houses, detatched rental houses and issued houses. 4) As for the factors of the change-Type I, I have clarified their actions by presenting the diagram. 5) The rate of the change of residence in all the examined households is 22.8per cent a year. This is mainly because the changing rates in boarding houses, lodging houses and young one-person households are high. 6) There is a general tendency to decrease changing rate with ascending the level of dwelling, but on the contrary, there is also the stratum of the people who cannot change their residence, remaining the low level of dwelling.

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