Wheat as a Model Plant System for Studies on Complex Genomics of Polyploids
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- Endo Takashi
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Univ.
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- Nasuda Shuhei
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Univ.
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- Kawahara Taihachi
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Univ.
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- Yasui Yasuo
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Univ.
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- Sasakuma Tetsuo
- Kihara Institute for Biological Research, Yokohama City Univ.
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- Sasanuma Tsuneo
- Kihara Institute for Biological Research, Yokohama City Univ.
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- Tsujimoto Hisashi
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori Univ.
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- Tanaka Hiroyuki
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori Univ.
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- Mochida Keiichi
- Plant Science Center, RIKEN
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- Kawaura Kanako
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Pref. Univ.
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- Ogihara Yasunari
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto Pref. Univ.
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- ナショナルバイオリソースプロジェクト「コムギ」 ―複雑系ゲノム解析のモデル植物―
Abstract
Wheat supplies most staple food in the world. Wheat is characteristic of its polyploidy nature. Polyploidy enables us to establish a complete set of aneuploid series and a number of deletion lines of all chromosomes in common wheat (AABBDD: 6x). Furthermore, because of its crossability with other Triticeae plants, addition lines of wheat with alien genomes and chromosomes as well as alloplasmic lines with all cytoplasms of Aegilops species can be successfully produced and successively maintained. Although huge genome size and polyploidy disturbed, to some extent, molecular research of wheat, recent developments such as mapping of DNA markers, accumulation of comprehensive ESTs, preparation of oligo DNA microarrays and constructions of BAC libraries from common wheat, its ancestral tetraploid and diploids allow us to conduct genomics. These situations clearly indicate that wheat should be used as a model plant to study complex genome systems of polyploids.
Journal
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- Plant and Cell Physiology Supplement
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Plant and Cell Physiology Supplement 2006 (0), 915-915, 2006
The Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680607558784
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- NII Article ID
- 130006991764
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed