Simulated Effects of Alternative Recharge Patterns on Groundwater Flow System of Nile Delta, Egypt
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- Kamal Ahmed
- Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
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- Hamaguchi Toshio
- Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
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- Sumi Tetsuya
- Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
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- Tanaka Kenji
- Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
Abstract
Groundwater is a crucial source of fresh water in arid areas, which can supply water for domestic and irrigation uses. Reliable assessments of the Nile Delta water balance are not available because of the insufficient observational data and difficulties in keeping records of the processes related to the interaction of surface water and groundwater. The purpose of this study is estimation reasonable limits for the approximate volume of water that may be stored by recharge through infiltration from main surface canals, as the first step to understanding the characteristics of groundwater system of Nile Delta aquifer. The model was calibrated by matching observed and simulated groundwater levels for steady and transient condition. Sensitivity analyses for several parameters (hydraulic conductivity, porosity and recharge rate) were carried out. This study can be considered as a preliminary regional evaluation and enhancing groundwater availability in the Nile Delta aquifer.
Journal
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- Proceeding of Annual Conference
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Proceeding of Annual Conference 26 (0), 38-, 2013
THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680689666304
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- NII Article ID
- 130005050980
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed