Two cases of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor and gastric gastrointestinal tumor diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasonography fine needle aspiration with cell block procedure

  • NISHIKAWA Shiori
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • TOKUMITSU Takako
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • NOGUCHI Hiroshi
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • KUROKI Eiteru
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • OHNO Akinobu
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • KAI Masahiro
    Department of Surgical Oncology and Regulation of Organ Function, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
  • SATO Yuichiro
    Division of Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki Department of Diagnostic Pathology, University of Miyazaki Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki

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  • 超音波内視鏡下穿刺吸引Endoscopic ultrasonography-fine needle aspiration(EUS-FNA)の細胞診検体においてセルブロック法が診断に有用であった2例

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Endoscopic ultrasonography fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) cytology has proven to be useful for the evaluation of pancreatic tumors or gastric submucosal tumors. In the present study, utilizing the cell block procedure, we examined a diagnostic approach of endoscopic ultrasonography fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) cytology in two patients with these lesions. In patient 1, EUS-FNA cytology showed round cells in loose small clumps with focal rosettes or a ribbonlike structure. Immunohistostaining by the cell block procedure revealed the positivity for chromogranin A and synaptophysin in the tumor cells. We diagnosed a neuroendocrine tumor. In patient 2, EUS-FNA cytology showed spindle tumor cells with nuclear palisading. Immunohistostaining by the cell block procedure revealed the positivity for DOG-1, c-kit, and CD34 in the tumor cells. We diagnosed a gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Our findings suggest that EUS-FNA cytology with the cell block procedure offers diagnostic efficacy in patients with pancreatic tumors or gastrointestinal submucosal tumors.

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