補酵素研究の新しい世界

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • New Aspects of Coenzyme Research
  • ホコウソ ケンキュウ ノ アタラシイ セカイ

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抄録

Vitamins are defined as essential organic micronutrients that are not synthesized by mammals. Coenzymes are organic compounds with low molecular weight that are required to show enzyme activities by reversibly binding with their apoenzymes, and are derived mainly from compounds of vitamin B group. Most of coenzymes show various biofunctions besides their functions as coenzymes. Accordingly, it is more appropriate to regard them as effective biofactors. Pyridoxal phosphate serves as an inhibitor of catepsins, and regulates the gene expression. Several novel built-in coenzymes such as topaquinone and lysine tyrosylquinone have been demonstrated in mammalian and microbial enzymes.

収録刊行物

  • ビタミン

    ビタミン 74 (9), 463-468, 2000

    公益社団法人 日本ビタミン学会

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