A Study on the Change among Indian Muslims to Fanatic Islamic Theology(<Special Issue>Islam and Religious Studies)

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  • ヒンドゥー・イスラム融和思想とその現代的意義 : インド・イスラムにみる寛容思想の展開(<特集>イスラームと宗教研究)
  • ヒンドゥー・イスラム融和思想とその現代的意義--インド・イスラムにみる寛容思想の展開
  • ヒンドゥー イスラム ユウワ シソウ ト ソノ ゲンダイテキ イギ インド イスラム ニ ミル カンヨウ シソウ ノ テンカイ

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Abstract

Indian Muslims have been trying to realize the ideal of live-and-let-live for more than 1000 years. According to Islamic orthodoxy, Hindus and so forth are regarded as the enemy or antagonist for Muslims. Muslims have contended with idolatry as kafil in history. However, based on traditional and fanatic Islamic theology, even Muslims can not live with those people peacefully. Therefore they need a new Islamic theology for making a peaceful world. For example, they need a new Islamic concept of philosophy, especially the concept of tolerance. We can find useful philosophical tradition in Indian Muslim philosophy. It could be said that the history of Indian Muslims is the history of living peacefully with Hindus. So in fact they have been groping for the principal of live-and-let-live. In this paper, I will introduce some great Indian Muslim philosophers. They tried to create an original philosophy and live peacefully with idolatry. I want to give some information which will contribute to making a peaceful world with Muslims by introducing theological developments among Indian Muslims.

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