動電学的手法による汚染土壌の浄化修復

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Electrokinetic Remediation of Contaminated Soils
  • ドウデンガクテキ シュホウ ニ ヨル オセン ドジョウ ノ ジョウカ シュウフク

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説明

Electrokinetic remediation is an emerging technology that can be used to remove contaminants from heterogeneous fine-grained soils in situ. Contaminants in the subsurface are removed by the application of a low level direct current electric field across the contaminated soil. The primary contaminant transport and removal mechanisms are electroosmotic advection and ionic migration. However, there are many complex physicochemical reactions occurring simultaneously during the process that may enhance or retard the cleanup process. Nevertheless, the feasibility of the process has been demonstrated by results obtained from many bench scale and large scale laboratory and pilot scale field experiments performed on various soils.<BR>This paper reviews the fundamental concepts and the practical aspects of the technology. Laboratory studies of the technique are outlined and major factors affecting the removal process are examined. Enhancement techniques and hybrid process are considered and examples of field trials are described.

収録刊行物

  • 資源と素材

    資源と素材 119 (4/5), 142-148, 2003

    一般社団法人 資源・素材学会

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