Terpenoids and Curcuminoids of the Rhizoma of Curcuma xanthorrhiza ROXB
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- クスリウコンCurcuma xanthorrhiza根茎中のテルペノイド及びクルクミノイドについて
- クスリウコン Curcuma xanthorrhiza コンケイチュウ ノ テ
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Abstract
The fresh rhizomes of Curcuma xanthorrhiza ROXB. were investigated for terpenoids and curcuminoids. Nine sesquiterpenoids, a-curcumene (1), arturmerone (2), xanthorrhizol (3), germacrone (4), β-curcumene (6), β-sesquiphellandrene (9), curzerenone (10), α-turmerone (11) and β-turmerone (12), and three curcuminoids, curcumin (7), mono-demethoxycurcumin (8) and bis-demethoxycurcumin (13), were isolated and one monoterpenoid, camphor (5), was identified by capillary GC-MS. Four species of C. xanthorrhiza could be classified into two chemotypes by their bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoid compositions. The first type contained large amounts of 2, 11 and 12 (CX I type). The second type contained large amounts of 1, 3 and 6, and none of 2, 9, 11 and 12 (CX 11 type). These two chemotypes, CX I type and CX II type, were compared with the two chemotypes of C. longa L., CL I type and CL II type, on their contents by capillary GC and HPLC analysis. It was found that all of them contained curcuminoids, 7, 8 and 13 and large amounts of various bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids.
Journal
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- YAKUGAKU ZASSHI
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YAKUGAKU ZASSHI 112 (11), 817-823, 1992
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681130191232
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- NII Article ID
- 110003649281
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- NII Book ID
- AN00284903
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- ISSN
- 13475231
- 00316903
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/00316903
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- NDL BIB ID
- 3802206
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed