Development of a Multiplex Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection of Treponema pallidum, HCV, HIV-1, and HBV
-
- Zhou Li
- ABSL-III Laboratory at Center for Animal Experiment, State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan University School of Medicine Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Industrial Fermentation, Hubei University of Technology
-
- Gong Rui
- HuBei Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau
-
- Lu Xuan
- ABSL-III Laboratory at Center for Animal Experiment, State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan University School of Medicine
-
- Zhang Yi
- ABSL-III Laboratory at Center for Animal Experiment, State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan University School of Medicine Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Industrial Fermentation, Hubei University of Technology
-
- Tang Jingfeng
- Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Industrial Fermentation, Hubei University of Technology
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
-
- Development of a Multiplex Real-Time PCR Assay for the Detection of <i>Treponema pallidum</i>, HCV, HIV-1, and HBV
この論文をさがす
抄録
Treponema pallidum, hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1, and hepatitis B virus (HBV) are major causes of sexually transmitted diseases passed through blood contact. The development of a sensitive and efficient method for detection is critical for early diagnosis and for large-scale screening of blood specimens in China. This study aims to establish an assay to detect these pathogens in clinical serum specimens. We established a TaqMan-locked nucleic acid (LNA) real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for rapid, sensitive, specific, quantitative, and simultaneous detection and identification. The copy numbers of standards of these 4 pathogens were quantified. Standard curves were generated by determining the mean cycle threshold values versus 10-fold serial dilutions of standards over a range of 106 to 101 copies/μL, with the lowest detection limit of the assay being 101 copies/μL. The assay was applied to 328 clinical specimens and compared with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and commercial nucleic acid testing (NAT) methods. The assay identified 39 T. pallidum-, 96 HCV-, 13 HIV-1-, 123 HBV-, 5 HBV/HCV-, 1 T. pallidum/HBV-, 1 HIV-1/HCV-, and 1 HIV-1/T. pallidum-positive specimens. The high sensitivity of the assay confers strong potential for its use as a highly reliable, cost-effective, and useful molecular diagnostic tool for large-scale screening of clinical specimens. This assay will assist in the study of the pathogenesis and epidemiology of sexually transmitted blood diseases.
収録刊行物
-
- Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases
-
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 68 (6), 481-487, 2015
国立感染症研究所 Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 編集委員会
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282681217967616
-
- NII論文ID
- 130005109806
-
- NII書誌ID
- AA1132885X
-
- ISSN
- 18842836
- 13446304
-
- NDL書誌ID
- 026947455
-
- PubMed
- 25866106
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- データソース種別
-
- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
-
- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可