産婦人科領域におけるTicarcillinの基礎的・臨床的研究

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タイトル別名
  • LABORATORY AND CLINICAL EVALUATION OF TICARCILLIN IN THE FIELD OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
  • サンフジンカ リョウイキ ニ オケル Ticarcillin ノ キソテキ リ

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The clinical studies on ticarcillin, a new derivative of semisynthetic penicillin, were made in the field of obstetrics and gynecology and the following results were obtained.<BR>The absorption of the drug was rapid and dose response recognized. The average peak level after intravenous injection of 1, 2, 3 g in 10 volunteers reached 74. 5, 184. 1, 288.8 μg/ml at fifteen minutes and halflife was 42-46 minutes. Urinary excretion was also rapid and excretion rate was 80% within 6 hours. The serum level after intramuscular injection of 1 g was compared with that of carbenicillin and peak level was 30.5 μg/ml, 29.0 μg/ml respectively, one hour after administration. The half-life was 2.10 and 2.04 hours. The transference of the drug into umbilical cord blood and amniotic fluid was good but very few in mother's milk.<BR>Ticarcillin was administered at daily dose of 1-6g intravenously to 15 patients (6 with intra pelvic infections, and 9 with urinary tract infections). Clinical response was excellent in 1 case, good in 12 cases and failed in 2 cases, effective rate being about 86. 7%. <BR>No noteworthy side effect was noted with ticarcillin.

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