高速液体クロマトグラフィーによるritipenemのヒト血漿および尿中濃度測定法

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  • Determination of ritipenem in human plasma and urine by high performance liquid chromatography

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A high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for determination of ritipenem (RIPM), the active metabolite of ritipenem acoxil (RIPM-AC){(+)-(5R, 6S)-acetoxymethyl 3-carbamoyloxymethyl-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate monohydrate}, in human plasma and urine. Plasma samples were deproteinized by the ultrafiltration method, and the filtrates were analyzed by a reversed-phase column using the two-sided bracketing injection technique. In the plasma samples spiked with RIPM, the calibration curve showed good linearity in the range of 0-5.0 μg/ml. The recovery of RIPM was quantifiable; coefficients of within-day and between-day variation were less than 4.8% and 3.2%, respectively. In the urine samples spiked with RIPM, the calibration curve in the range of 0-1000μg/ml and the reproducibilities were similarly satisfactory. The determination limits were 0.05μg/ml in plasma and 2.5μg/ml in urine. The stability of RIPM in plasma was confirmed at -20°C for a month in addition to stabilizer. Correlations between the proposed method and bioassay were satisfactory for both plasma and urine samples.

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