紫外線を照射したブドウ果皮におけるリスベラトロール合成の誘導

DOI NDLデジタルコレクション 日本農学文献記事索引 Web Site Web Site 被引用文献3件 参考文献26件

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Induction of Resveratrol Biosynthesis in Skins of Three Grape Cultivars by Ultraviolet Irradiation

この論文をさがす

抄録

Resveratrol production and expression of the genes related to resveratrol biosynthesis were investigated in the skins of three Vitis vinifera cultivars Chardonnay, Koshu and an American hybrid grape, Muscat Bailey A (Bailey × Muscat Hamburg). Resveratrol concentration in the skins of all the grapes increased significantly when exposed to ultraviolet (UV-C, 254 nm) irradiation. The UV-induced resveratrol concentration in the grape skins was lower after veraison (onset of ripening) than before it. The maximum concentration of the UV-induced resveratrol in 'Muscat Bailey A' was higher than those in the other two cultivars. The relative mRNA expression levels of stilbene synthase (STS), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and chalcone synthase (CMS) genes in grape skins 8 hr after UV irradiation were determined by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The results revealed that STS- and PAL-mRNA expressions were significantly increased by UV irradiation. STS-mRNA expressions in 'Muscat Bailey A' were higher than those in 'Chardonnay' throughout berry development. The UV-induced CMS-mRNA expression in the grape skins decreased before veraison and subsequently increased.

収録刊行物

  • 園芸学会雑誌

    園芸学会雑誌 73 (3), 193-199, 2004

    一般社団法人　園芸学会

被引用文献 (3)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (26)*注記

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ