Feeding Soybean Resistant Protein to Rats Raises Fecal Bile Acid Excretion but Counteracts a Deoxycholate-Caused Decrease in Colonic Aberrant Cryp Foci.
-
- AZUMA Naoyuki
- Department of Biological Resource Chemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
-
- KANAYA Masahiro
- Department of Biological Resource Chemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
-
- KANAMOTO Ryuhei
- Department of Biological Resource Chemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
-
- IWAMI Kimikazu
- Department of Biological Resource Chemistry, Kyoto Prefectural University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
-
- Feeding Soybean Resistant Protein to Rats Raises Fecal Bile Acid Excretion but Counteracts a Deoxycholate-Caused Decrease in Colonic Aberrant Crypt Foci
Search this article
Abstract
A high-molecular-weight fraction after removal of water-soluble peptides from proteinase-treated soybean protein isolate (referred to as HMF) was examined for its effect on preneoplastic lesions in the rat colon. For this purpose, male Fisher-344 rats 7 wk old were divided into 8 groups (n=5), of which 6 groups received 3 injections of azoxymethane (AOM, 15 mg/kg of body weight) for 3 wk once a week, while all were fed HMF or casein diets supplemented with or without deoxycholic acid (DCA) over a period of 4 wk. Two groups of AOM-treated rats were allowed free access to HMF or casein diets without supplemental DCA, respectively, while the others were pair-fed so as to be well matched in their food intake. There were no significant differences in growth parameters among the pair-fed groups. Feeding HMF diets raised fecal lipid and acidic steroid excretions to a greater extent than feeding casein diets, secondary bile acids being conspicuous among acidic steroids in the excreta irrespective of the presence or absence of DCA supplementation. As a result of observation for colonic aberrant crypt foci (ACF), the intake of HMF proved to reverse the reduction of ACF appearance by DCA. This result implies that secondary bile acids are caught and brought out by HMF, or rather its derivative “resistant protein, ” so as not to keep contact with colonic mucosae.
Journal
-
- Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
-
Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 45 (2), 183-192, 1999
Center for Academic Publications Japan
- Tweet
Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282681298625024
-
- NII Article ID
- 10013195237
-
- NII Book ID
- AA00703822
-
- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXjsVOnsLY%3D
-
- ISSN
- 18817742
- 03014800
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/03014800
-
- NDL BIB ID
- 4732802
-
- PubMed
- 10450559
-
- Text Lang
- en
-
- Data Source
-
- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
-
- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed