下肢CTアンギオグラフィにおけるCT用自動露出機構(CT automaticexposure control system: CT-AEC)の最適化に関する検討:CNRを考慮したCT-AEC設定法の有用性について
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Study of CT Automatic Exposure Control System (CT-AEC) Optimization in CT Angiography of Lower Extremity Artery by Considering Contrast-to-Noise Ratio
- カシ CT アンギオグラフィ ニ オケル CTヨウ ジドウ ロシュツ キコウ(CT automatic exposure control system: CT-AEC)ノ サイテキ カ ニ カンスル ケントウ : CNR オ コウリョ シタ CT-AEC セッテイホウ ノ ユウヨウセイ ニ ツイテ
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Purpose: To evaluate the image quality and effect of radiation dose reduction by setting for computed tomography automatic exposure control system (CT-AEC) in computed tomographic angiography (CTA) of lower extremity artery. Methods: Two methods of setting were compared for CT-AEC [conventional and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) methods]. Conventional method was set noise index (NI): 14and tube current threshold: 10-750 mA. CNR method was set NI: 18, minimum tube current: (X+Y)/2 mA (X, Y: maximum X (Y)-axis tube current value of leg in NI: 14), and maximum tube current: 750 mA. The image quality was evaluated by CNR, and radiation dose reduction was evaluated by dose-length-product (DLP). Results: In conventional method, mean CNRs for pelvis, femur, and leg were 19.9±4.8, 20.4±5.4, and 16.2±4.3, respectively. There was a significant difference between the CNRs of pelvis and leg (P<0.001), and between femur and leg (P<0.001). In CNR method, mean CNRs for pelvis, femur, and leg were 15.2±3.3, 15.3±3.2, and 15.3±3.1, respectively; no significant difference between pelvis, femur, and leg (P=0.973) in CNR method was observed. Mean DLPs were 1457±434 mGy⋅cm in conventional method, and 1049±434 mGy·cm in CNR method. There was a significant difference in the DLPs of conventional method and CNR method (P<0.001). Conclusion: CNR method gave equal CNRs for pelvis, femur, and leg, and was beneficial for radiation dose reduction in CTA of lower extremity artery.
収録刊行物
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- 日本放射線技術学会雑誌
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日本放射線技術学会雑誌 72 (1), 21-30, 2016
公益社団法人 日本放射線技術学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681338299520
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- NII論文ID
- 130005120267
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00197784
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- ISSN
- 18814883
- 03694305
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- NDL書誌ID
- 027087350
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- PubMed
- 26796930
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可