Anthracnose on Japanese pear caused by intermediately benzimidazole-resistant strains of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Glomerella cingulata).

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • ベンズイミダゾール系薬剤中等度耐性ナシ炭そ病菌[Colletotrichum gloeosporioides(Glomerella cingulata)]の発生
  • ベンズイミダゾール系薬剤中等度耐性ナシ炭疽病菌Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Glomerella cingulata)の発生
  • ベンズイミダゾールケイ ヤクザイ チュウトウド タイセイ ナシタンソビョウキン Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Glomerella cingulata ノ ハッセイ

Search this article

Abstract

Benzimidazole-resistant strains isolated from anthracnose-affected leaves of Japanese pear were not negatively correlated with cross-resistance to diethofencarb. Based on this, the strains were thought to perhaps be Colletotrichum acutatum, which is inherently insensitive to both benzimidazoles and diethofencarb. However, morphological studies and polymerase chain reaction using primers that specifically amplified the internal transcribed spacer 1 region of ribosomal DNA of C. gloeosporioides and C. acutatum, showed that the strains were intermediately benzimidazole-resistant of C. gloeosporioides. EC50 of benomyl for mycelial growth of the strains was around 15 ppm, an intermediate value between that for sensitive strains and highly resistant strains. The deduced amino acid at codon 200 was altered from phenylalanine (TTC) to tyrosine (TAC), based on sequence analysis for the β-tubulin gene. Control efficacy of benomyl against intermediately benzimidazole-resistant strains was low in inoculation tests.

Journal

Citations (1)*help

See more

References(20)*help

See more

Details 詳細情報について

Report a problem

Back to top