魚粉食用化に關する研究

  • 東 秀雄
    東海区水産研究所 内海区水産研究所 東北海区水産研究所
  • 新田 忠雄
    東海区水産研究所 内海区水産研究所 東北海区水産研究所
  • 長倉 克雄
    東海区水産研究所 内海区水産研究所 東北海区水産研究所
  • 梅本 滋
    東海区水産研究所 内海区水産研究所 東北海区水産研究所

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Studies on the utilization of fish meal for food
  • ギョフン ショクヨウカ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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抄録

A. We studied the preparation of edible fish paste from fish meal by means of mould (Aspergillus oryzae).<br> Our process is as follows.<br> 1. Fish meal was softened and swelled by boiling with ca. 1% NH4OH solution. By this treatment the rough and sand-like touch of fish meal is removed. (Tab. 1, 2)<br> 2. Starch is added to the softened, swelled fish meal and mouled using Aspergillus oryzae. Moulded fish meal is mixed with NaCl and water. And then mixture is fermented for 10-20 days at 30-35°C.<br> Softening and swelling process of fish meal was effective to accelerate the enzymic digestion of fish meal during the moulding process.<br> B. We studied also on the changes of fish meal caused by moulding process. Results obtained are as follows.<br> 1. Decrease of crude protein was slight. (Vab. 4, 7.)<br> 2. Monoamino-N was decreased and cystine was decreased extremely. (Tab. 7, 8.)<br> 3. Decrease of crude fat was very much but that of unsaponifiable matter was not remarkable. (Tab 4, 5, 6, 10.)<br> 4. The production of ergosterol in moulded fish meal was observed. (Tab. 11, Fig. 1.8.)

収録刊行物

  • 日本水産学会誌

    日本水産学会誌 17 (6), 147-156, 1951

    公益社団法人 日本水産学会

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