STUDIES OF THE GENUS CLOSTRIDIUM : II. CLOSTRIDIAL FLORA IN SOIL

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  • Clostridium菌属の研究 : II. 土壌中のClostridium菌属の分布
  • Clostridiumキンゾク ノ ケンキュウ 2 ドジョウ チュウ ノ Clostridiumキンゾク ノ ブンプ

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The authors previously reported the clostridial flora in the feces and alimentary tractsof various animals, stating that there were many unidentified strains among their isolates.In this study, the clostridial flora in soil was investigated. Twenty-seven samples werecollected from 7 prefectures of the northern part of Honshu, Japan, i.e., Aomori, Iwate, 1VIiyagi, Akita, Yarnagata, Fukushima, and Niigata Prefectures.The results obtained were as follows.I. A total of 217 strains were isolated frorn these soil samples. Of the isolates, 107strains were identified as the following II species of the genus Clostridium in accordancewith Bergeys Manual.sporogenesperfringensmultfermentansparabotulinumbutyricum7Z o vy Zbotulinumfallaxtetanoidescochleariumiodophilumsphenoides110 strains50 stranns21 strains14 strains8 strains3 stratns3 strauns2 stramns2 strauns1 strain1 strain1 strain1 strain(50.7%) were unable to be identified.

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