生理学:骨格筋a-アクチンプロモーター/EGFP融合遺伝子導入による骨格筋衛星細胞の同定(短報)

  • 山内 啓太郎
    東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科応用遺伝学教室
  • 添田 知恵
    東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科応用遺伝学教室
  • 鈴木 俊一
    東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科応用遺伝学教室
  • 長谷川 晃久
    JRA競走馬総合研究所生命科学研究室
  • 内藤 邦彦
    東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科応用遺伝学教室
  • 東條 英昭
    東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科応用遺伝学教室

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Identification of Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells by Transfecting EGFP Driven by Skeletal .ALPHA.-Actin Promoter.
  • Identification of skeletal muscle satellite cells by transfecting EGFP driven by skeletal α-actin promoter
  • Identification of skeletal muscle satellite cells by transfecting EGFP driven by skeletal アルファ actin promoter

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抄録

In isolating skeletal muscle satellite cells, sometimes a problem is encountered in removing contaminating nonmyogenic cells.In the present study, we constructed a novel vector, pSKA−EGFP, which achieves the expression of enhanced green fluorescent protein(EGFP)exclusively in myogenic cells under the control of skeletal α−actin promoter when transfected to primary cultured cells from skeletal muscle.Cells from rat skeletal muscle positive for EGFP after transfecting with pSKA−EGFP were all positive for desmin and none of the nonmyogenic cells expressed EGFP, indicating that the expression of EGFP is specific to myogenic cells.Among the cells positive for EGFP were proliferating cells, presumably satellite cells.In addition, EGFP positive cells derived from horse skeletal muscle after transfecting pSKA−EGFP in vitro formed multinuclear myotubes, indicating that myogenic expression of EGFP driven by skeletal α−actin was achieved also in the equine cells.These results indicated that pSKA−EGFP vector will be useful in identifying and following up the satellite cells in real time, and also permit us to isolate satellite cells in combination with fluorescence−activated cell sorting(FACS).

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