栃(Aesculus turbinata)の実のヘキサン抽出物に含まれるCOX阻害物質の分離・同定
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- SATO Itaru
- Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University
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- KOFUJITA Hisayoshi
- Laboratory of Forest Product Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University
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- TSUDA Shuji
- Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Identification of COX Inhibitors in the Hexane Extract of Japanese Horse Chestnut (Aesculus turbinata) Seeds
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抄録
Japanese horse chestnut (Aesculus turbinata) seed extract inhibits the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX), but its active constituents have not been identified. In the present study, COX inhibitors were isolated from the hexane extract of this seed by means of 4 steps of liquid chromatography and were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance. The COX inhibitors in the extract of Japanese horse chestnut seeds were identified as linoleic acid, linolenic acid, and oleic acid. Their efficacies were in the following order: linolenic acid = linoleic acid > oleic acid. These active constituents are C18 unsaturated fatty acids; stearic acid, a C18 saturated fatty acid, had no activity. Linolenic acid and linoleic acid had high selectivity toward COX-2 (selectivity index = 10), whereas oleic acid had no selectivity. Considering the efficacy and yield of each fatty acid, linoleic acid may be the principal COX inhibitor in this seed.<br>
収録刊行物
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- The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
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The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 69 (7), 709-712, 2007
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681407638656
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- NII論文ID
- 110006366679
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10796138
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- ISSN
- 13477439
- 09167250
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- NDL書誌ID
- 8896697
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可