書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- A clinical survey of patients who visited the Clinic for Snoring & Obstructive Sleep Apnea at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital
- ニイガタ ダイガクイシガク ソウゴウ ビョウイン コウコウ ゲカイビキ ガイライ ジュシン カンジャ ノ リンショウテキ ケントウ
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The purpose of this study was to investigate patients with chief complaints of snoring and/or sleep apnea in our clinic for the past decade. The subjects were 881 patients (637 males and 244 females) with a mean age ± SD of 48 ± 15 years. Mean body mass index was 24.7 kg/m2. Overnight polysomnographic evaluation was performed in 563 subjects, and the mean value of apnea hypopnea index was 23.6 times/h. The proportion of males with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was 69.9%, which was higher than that of females (47.6%), and the incidence of moderate to severe OSAS increased with age in both males and females. For treatment, an oral appliance (OA) was provided for 369 subjects (41.9%) and surgical treatment such as laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty or orthognathic surgery was performed in 41 subjects (4.7%) in our clinic. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure was used to treat 154 subjects (17.5%), and 67 subjects (7.6%) were treated for nasal congestion and/or tonsillar hypertrophy by an otorhinolaryngologist. The remaining 250 subjects (28.4%) refused treatment for sleep disordered breathing. The efficacy rate in subjects treated with an OA was 60.5%, though the efficacy rate in severe OSAS subjects (47.2%) was lower than those in mild and moderate OSAS subjects (54.3% and 72.4%, respectively). OA treatment is highly effective for moderate OSAS subjects. Therefore, it is important to classify the severity.
収録刊行物
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- 日本口腔科学会雑誌
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日本口腔科学会雑誌 63 (3), 251-259, 2014
特定非営利活動法人 日本口腔科学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681412125952
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- NII論文ID
- 130004679829
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00189050
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- ISSN
- 21850461
- 00290297
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- NDL書誌ID
- 025731047
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可