電燈照明による吸蛾類の除除 : 第3報 照明による飛来防止について

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  • Studies on Orchard Illumination against Fruit-piercing Moth : III. Inhibition of Moths' Flying to Orchard by Illumination
  • 電灯照明による吸蛾類の防除-3-照明による飛来防止について
  • デントウ ショウメイ ニ ヨル キュウガルイ ノ ボウジョ 3 ショウメイ ニ ヨル ヒライ ボウシ ニ ツイテ

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The flight habits of fruit-piercing moths, such as Calpe gruesa, Adris tyrannus amurensis and others, were examined in various places of a peach orchard illuminated by several kinds of lamp in 1965-1966. It was recognized that moths' flying to orchard were inhibited by illumination throughout various kinds of lamp. In such areas of the orchard, illuminated brighter than 2 lux, the number of months were estimated less than 40% against that of untreated area in general. The moths' micro distribution in the orchard was also examined in relation to the light elements. From these experiments the illumination level or luminosity in orchard as a whole, not of lamp itself, was recognized as an important factor to inhibit the moths' coming and piercing. In this paper, some discussions on the illumination program were also described, including the information of the yellow fluorescent lamp (40 W).

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