半導体表面界面形成の微視的理解における理論の進展  分子動力学法によるシリコン酸化膜の大規模モデリング

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タイトル別名
  • Recent Progress in Theoretical Study of Formation of Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces Based on Microscopic Processes. Large-scale Modeling of Silicon-dioxide Films by Means of Molecular Dynamics.
  • 分子動力学法によるシリコン酸化膜の大規模モデリング
  • ブンシ ドウリキガクホウ ニ ヨル シリコン サンカ マク ノ ダイキボ モデリング

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抄録

Large-scale modeling of ultra-thin SiO2 films on Si(001) surfaces has been performed by means of molecular dynamics utilizing our original inter-atomic potential energy function for Si, O mixed systems. The SiO2 film is formed by layer-by-layer insertion of O atoms into Si-Si bonds in a Si wafer from the surface. The obtained models reproduce quantitatively the structural transition layers near the interface. Through a modeling of vicinal SiO2/Si(001) model including atomic steps, it has been found that oxide film near the step-edge is preferentially amorphized. For a more advanced modeling method, we propose a new simulation procedure where O atoms are introduced into the substrate in one-by-one manner. In the calculation, the oxidation is started from the surface and abrupt change in composition at the SiO2/Si interface is reproduced. Thus, the classical molecular dynamics is a powerful method together with a simplified inter-atomic potential function applicable to mixed systems.

収録刊行物

  • 表面科学

    表面科学 23 (2), 74-80, 2002

    公益社団法人 日本表面科学会

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